Now is the time to take our changing future seriously
The Government is dead-set on improving “wellbeing” as the mark of their leadership, and “long-term intergenerational wellbeing” in particular. This requires whipping out the binoculars and taking a strategic view, one that foresees well beyond the next few election cycles.
New Zealanders are ageing and becoming more ethnically diverse. In 2038, there will be around twice as many people aged 65 and above than there are now. The dependency ratio—the number of working-age people for ever older New Zealander—is set to plummet over the next few decades. From around 7 working-age people for every older person in the mid 1960s to around 5 today. In 2061, it is predicted that will be down to 2 to 1, a dramatic shift to say the least.
Due to a younger age profile, many of the working-age will be young Māori. In 2038, 18.4 percent of the population will be Māori, compared with 15.6 percent now. Te Puni Kōkiri recently outlined how in just under a decade, over half the Maori population is predicted to be under 30—forming a significant proportion of our labour force and tax base.
What is good for South Auckland, she claims, is good for Auckland, and that’s good for New Zealand. An opportunity.
We don’t, then, need binoculars to look to the future. We can just take a walk through South Auckland, where around 20 percent of the population are Māori. This is our future, and we need to change the way we do things now for a better New Zealand then. As Gael Surgenor, CEO of the pioneering Auckland Council group, The Southern Initiative, says, South Aucklanders are sick of being seen as a problem to be solved. A threat. What is good for South Auckland, she claims, is good for Auckland, and that’s good for New Zealand. An opportunity. She’s right, and we would do well to listen.
There’s a good case to invest in our young Māori and their whānau on wellbeing grounds, as the embodiment of the fair-go, or a faithful response to the Treaty. But looking at the demographic trends, there’s a self-interested angle too. If those in their working years now wish to enjoy the benefits of New Zealand Super when their time comes, it is in their interest to back any political initiatives that get behind young Māori and their whanau.
These need to include programmes that do things differently than we’ve always done—in ways that resonate with te ao Māori. I’m talking about whānau-based initiatives like Whānau Ora that go beyond simple redistribution, and place-based responses like The Southern Initiative that are embedded in the local community, just to name a few.
If those in their working years now wish to enjoy the benefits of New Zealand Super when their time comes, it is in their interest to back any political initiatives that get behind young Māori and their whānau.
I challenge our politicians to reframe this from a threat to an opportunity—it doesn’t need to be a hard-sell. The “New Zealand way of life,” however it is understood, is set to change, but we can set a hope-filled narrative. If we want one where older New Zealanders are supported as they are now, it’s important that we make a real investment in the future. Now is time to take that opportunity.
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